486 research outputs found

    Orderability of all noncompact images

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    AbstractWe characterize the noncompact spaces whose every noncompact image is orderable as the noncompact continuous images of ω1. We find other useful characterizations as well. We also characterize the continuous images of ω1 + 1

    P-remote points of X

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    AbstractA new inductive technique is given for the construction of certain kinds of special points in the ÄŒech-Stone compactification of X. This technique significantly simplifies the proofs of some known results on remote points and is also used to show that noncompact first-countable spaces without isolated points have far points

    P-remote points of X

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    AbstractA new inductive technique is given for the construction of certain kinds of special points in the ÄŒech-Stone compactification of X. This technique significantly simplifies the proofs of some known results on remote points and is also used to show that noncompact first-countable spaces without isolated points have far points

    Better closed ultrafilters on Q

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    AbstractCMA (Martin's Axiom for countable posets) implies that for each nϵN there is a free maximal closed filter on the space Q such that the filter it generates on the set Q is the intersection of n ultrafilters

    Closed copies of the rationals

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    The combinatorics of splittability

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    Marion Scheepers, in his studies of the combinatorics of open covers, introduced the property Split(U,V) asserting that a cover of type U can be split into two covers of type V. In the first part of this paper we give an almost complete classification of all properties of this form where U and V are significant families of covers which appear in the literature (namely, large covers, omega-covers, tau-covers, and gamma-covers), using combinatorial characterizations of these properties in terms related to ultrafilters on N. In the second part of the paper we consider the questions whether, given U and V, the property Split(U,V) is preserved under taking finite unions, arbitrary subsets, powers or products. Several interesting problems remain open.Comment: Small update

    A decomposition theorem for compact groups with application to supercompactness

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    We show that every compact connected group is the limit of a continuous inverse sequence, in the category of compact groups, where each successor bonding map is either an epimorphism with finite kernel or the projection from a product by a simple compact Lie group. As an application, we present a proof of an unpublished result of Charles Mills from 1978: every compact group is supercompact.Comment: 12 page

    On disjoint Borel uniformizations

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    Larman showed that any closed subset of the plane with uncountable vertical cross-sections has aleph_1 disjoint Borel uniformizing sets. Here we show that Larman's result is best possible: there exist closed sets with uncountable cross-sections which do not have more than aleph_1 disjoint Borel uniformizations, even if the continuum is much larger than aleph_1. This negatively answers some questions of Mauldin. The proof is based on a result of Stern, stating that certain Borel sets cannot be written as a small union of low-level Borel sets. The proof of the latter result uses Steel's method of forcing with tagged trees; a full presentation of this method, written in terms of Baire category rather than forcing, is given here

    Amalgams, connectifications, and homogeneous compacta

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    We construct a path-connected homogenous compactum with cellularity 2^omega that is not homeomorphic to any product of dyadic compacta and first countable compacta. We also prove some closure properties for classes of spaces defined by various connectifiability conditions. One application is that every infinite product of infinite topological sums of T_i spaces has a T_i pathwise connectification, where i is 1, 2, 3, or 3.5.Comment: 10 pages; corrected typo

    Reduced Coproducts of Compact Hausdorff Spaces

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    By analyzing how one obtains the Stone space of the reduced product of an indexed collection of Boolean algebras from the Stone spaces of those algebras, we derive a topological construction, the reduced coproduct , which makes sense for indexed collections of arbitrary Tichonov spaces. When the filter in question is an ultrafilter, we show how the ultracoproduct can be obtained from the usual topological ultraproduct via a compactification process in the style of Wallman and Frink. We prove theorems dealing with the topological structure of reduced coproducts (especially ultracoproducts) and show in addition how one may use this construction to gain information about the category of compact Hausdorff spaces
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